Parameters | Control | Bladder cancer | Bilharzial bladder cancer | % Change | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  |  |  | (a) | (b) | (c) |
Asparatic acid | 2.61 ± 1.07 | 5.399 ± 2.230 | 14.141 ± 10.35 | +106.78 | +29 | +442 |
Proline | 4.46 ± 0.24 | 14.84 ± 5.37 | 10.227 ± 3.13 | +232.5 | +177 | +129 |
Glycine | 14.14 ± 2.72 | 9.19 ± 1.22 | 6.917 ± 4.55 | -35 | -99.98 | -51 |
Alanine | 1.09 ± 0.23 | 19.75 ± 7.43 | 14.421 ± 3.34 | +1703 | +1457 | +1216 |
Serine | 7.98 ± 0.81 | 12.03 ± 3.15 | 8.977 ± 2.20 | +51 | +19 | +13 |
Glutamic acid | 31.38 ± 3.16 | 35.32 ± 4.64 | 44.53 ± 14.03 | +13 | +33 | +42 |
Tyrosine | 4.23 ± 0.35 | 5.92 ± 1.91 | 6.455 ± 0.79 | +40 | +40 | +53 |
NH4+ | 4.23 ± 1.16 | 9.43 ± 1.94 | 5.955 ± 2.74 | +123 | +11 | +41 |
Phosphoserin | 0.19 ± 0.06 | 0.24 ± 0.086 | 0.280 ± 0.21 | +27 | -1.1 | +49 |
Taurin | 3.35 ± 0.49 | 6.53 ± 1.69 | 3.075 ± 0.23 | +95 | -18 | -8 |
Urea | 76.5 ± 9.86 | 88.28 ± 7.24 | 111.95 ± 9.32 | +15 | + 5 | +46 |
Cystine | 3.22 ± 0.57 | 3.99 ± 0.81 | 3.884 ± 1.15 | +24 | -37 | +21 |
Citrulline | 0.96 ± 0.41 | 1.51 ± 0.36 | 1.198 ± 0.41 | +147 | -42 | +24 |
Ornithine | 4.396 ± 0.71 | 11.114 ± 3.42 | 5.467 ± 0.81 | +153 | +75 | +24 |
Arginine | 3.58 ± 0.71 | 7.72 ± 1.23 | 27.3 ± 3.01 | +115 | +289 | +663 |
a-Aminobutyric acid | 0.0197 ± 0.01 | 0.188 ± 0.32 | 0.0010 ± 0.001 | +854 | +28 | -95 |
a-Aminoadipic acid | 1.530 ± 0.29 | 0.0012 ± 0.002 | 0.282 ± 0.261 | -99.9 | -100 | -82 |