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Table 2 Analgesic effect of the subcutaneous administration of crude extract and its semi-purified fractions (F1-F3) of the defensive secretion of Spongia officinalis in the acetic acid 1% writhing test in mice

From: Anticonvulsant and analgesic activities of crude extract and its fractions of the defensive secretion from the Mediterranean sponge, Spongia officinalis

Treatment

Dose (mg/kg)

Number of writhes

± s.e.m.

inhibition of writhing (%)

Control (saline 10 ml/kg)

-

82.33 ± 12.45

-

Crude extract

100

41.83 ± 12.52**

49.19

200

39 ± 5.76**

52.63

400

31 ± 3.46**

62.34

F1

200

34 ± 3.79**

58.7

F2

50

24 ± 2.09**

70.85

100

18.5 ± 5.43**

77.53

200

12 ± 4**

85.42

F3

200

37 ± 3.88**

54.65

Lysine Acetylsalicylate (reference drug)

200

26.16 ± 8.37**

68.21

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± s.e.m. **P < 0.001. n = 6 animals.