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Table 1 Anti-inflammatory effect of the intraperitoneal administration of methanol extract and its semi-purified fractions (F2-F3) of Spongia officinalis in Carrageenan-induced rat paw edema test

From: Evaluation of antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activities of methanol extract and its fractions from the Mediterranean sponge

Treatment Dose (mg/kg)

Edema (10-2ml)

Edema inhibition (%)

 

1h

3h

5h

1h

3h

5h

 

1h

3h

5h

1h

3h

5h

Control

-

20.08±6.5

60.49±1.3

59.99±0.8

-

-

-

Methanol extract

25

17.46±5.1ns

34.78±5.3**

40.49±6.17**

13.04

42.5

32.5

 

50

16.02±0.78*

28.61±1.29**

32.99±1.26**

20.17

52.7

45

 

100

16.33±5.2*

23.16±1,14**

26.87±1.16**

18.67

61.71

55.20

Fraction F2

50

17.12±1.37ns

25.37±0.6**

29.12±4.17**

14.74

58.05

51.45

Fraction F3

50

13.5±2.9**

16.42±2.5**

21.7±3.55**

32.76

72.85

63.82

ASL (Reference drug)

300

13.71±3.27**

22.80±0.8**

22.83±4.12**

31.72

62.3

61.94

  1. Values are expressed as mean±s.e.m. *P<0.01, **P<0.001, ns: not significant. n=6 animals.