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Table 2 Subgroup analysis of pooled HRs for OS in cancer patients with abnormal expression level of CXCL5

From: Prognostic significance of CXCL5 expression in cancer patients: a meta-analysis

Subgroup analysis

No. of cohorts

Pooled HRs

Meta regression (p value)

Heterogeneity

Random

I2 (%)

p value

Sample size

  

0.602

  

 < 100

8

1.60 [0.81–3.17]

–

70.9

0.001

 ≥ 100

9

1.69 [1.37–2.08]

–

62.0

0.007

Type of cancer

  

0.197

  

 Digestive system carcinoma

10

1.78 [1.39–2.28]

–

45.3

0.058

 Non-digestive system carcinoma

7

1.59 [1.09–2.31]

–

64.0

0.011

Follow-up time

  

0.204

  

 < 100

10

1.75 [1.32–2.32]

–

69.6

0.001

 ≥ 100

7

1.60 [1.07–2.39]

–

58.6

0.024

Samples detected

  

0.186

  

 Blood

3

1.90 [1.31–2.76]

–

0.0

0.680

 Tissue

14

1.65 [1.28–2.12]

–

69.8

0.000

NOS score

  

0.526

  

  ≥ 7

12

1.71 [1.36–2.15]

–

49.6

0.026

 < 7

5

1.82 [1.10–2.99]

–

57.2

0.053

Source of HR

  

0.209

  

 Directly

10

1.61 [1.24–2.09]

–

72.2

0.000

 Indirectly

7

1.91 [1.27–2.88]

–

38.6

0.134