Variables | No. of studies | Test of association | Test of heterogeneity | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | P value | I2 (%) | P value | ||
Total | 9 | 0.598 | 0.465–0.768 | < 0.001 | 89.00 | < 0.001 |
Publication year | ||||||
 ≤ 2016 | 4 | 0.526 | 0.355–0.777 | 0.001 | 83.10 | < 0.001 |
 > 2016 | 5 | 0.66 | 0.470–0.881 | 0.006 | 89.60 | < 0.001 |
Initial inclusion period | ||||||
 ≤ 2006 | 3 | 0.502 | 0.299–0.843 | 0.009 | 88.70 | < 0.001 |
 > 2006 | 6 | 0.648 | 0.47–0.882 | 0.006 | 89.60 | < 0.001 |
Nationality | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 China | 8 | 0.561 | 0.466–0.675 | < 0.001 | 64.40 | 0.006 |
 Japan | 1 | 1 | 0.896–1.116 | 1 | – | – |
Number of cases | ||||||
 < 200 | 4 | 0.684 | 0.450–1.040 | 0.075 | 83.10 | < 0.001 |
 > 200 | 5 | 0.551 | 0.429–0.707 | < 0.001 | 77.60 | 0.001 |
Median age (years) | ||||||
 ≤ 60 | 5 | 0.546 | 0.408–0.729 | < 0.001 | 77.00 | 0.002 |
 > 60 | 4 | 0.67 | 0.462–0.971 | 0.035 | 87.70 | < 0.001 |
Tumor types | ||||||
 Cervical carcinoma | 1 | 0.239 | 0.151–0.379 | < 0.001 | – | – |
 Colon cancer and rectal cancer | 2 | 0.695 | 0.562–0.861 | 0.001 | 0.00 | 0.713 |
 Ovarian cancer | 1 | 0.581 | 0.508–0.664 | < 0.001 | – | – |
 Esophageal cancer | 1 | 0.461 | 0.31–0.685 | < 0.001 | – | – |
 Lung cancer | 4 | 0.738 | 0.54–1.007 | 0.056 | 80.00 | 0.002 |
LMR cutoff | ||||||
 ≤ 4.0 | 4 | 0.609 | 0.546–0.680 | < 0.001 | 0.00 | 0.546 |
 > 4.0 | 5 | 0.56 | 0.351–0.892 | 0.015 | 92.20 | < 0.001 |
Therapeutic strategies | ||||||
 Chemotherapy | 4 | 0.62 | 0.558–0.688 | < 0.001 | 0.00 | 0.489 |
 Molecular targeted | 2 | 0.793 | 0.472–1.335 | 0.384 | 84.10 | 0.012 |
 Combined therapy | 3 | 0.415 | 0.241–0.716 | 0.002 | 78.40 | 0.01 |
Follow-up period (month) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 ≤ 33 | 4 | 0.619 | 0.510–0.751 | < 0.001 | 14.20 | 0.321 |
 > 33 | 3 | 0.457 | 0.270–0.774 | 0.004 | 85.40 | 0.001 |
 NR | 2 | 0.826 | 0.55–1.239 | 0.356 | 88.50 | 0.003 |
Quality score | ||||||
 < 7 | 2 | 0.826 | 0.550–1.239 | 0.356 | 88.50 | 0.003 |
 ≥ 7 | 7 | 0.542 | 0.435–0.674 | < 0.001 | 67.80 | 0.005 |
Analysis of hazard ratio | ||||||
 Multivariate | 8 | 0.592 | 0.452–0.776 | < 0.001 | 90.40 | < 0.001 |
 Univariate | 1 | 0.644 | 0.406–1.021 | 0.061 | – | – |