Fig. 4From: Alpha-mangostin induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy which count against fatty acid synthase inhibition mediated apoptosis in human breast cancer cellsThe effects of ER stress inhibitor on autophagy, cell viability and apoptosis. a The relative expression levels of LC3II/LC3I and P62 in cells treated with/without 4 μm α-mangostin followed 24 h incubation with/without 4PBA were analyzed by western blot and quantified. Data represented the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01. b Cell were treated with/without 4 μm α-mangostin followed 24 h incubation with/without 4PBA. Cell viabilities were then determined by the CCK-8 assay. Data represented the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01. c Cells were treated with/without 4 μm α-mangostin followed 24 h incubation with/without 4PBA and double-stained with annexin V and PI and analyzed by flow cytometry. The gate setting distinguished between living (bottom left), necrotic (top left), early apoptotic (bottom right), and late apoptotic (top right) cells. d The percentage of apoptotic cells in each well was counted under flow cytometry. Data represented the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01Back to article page