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Table 2 Characteristics of studies included in this meta-analysis

From: Prognostic significance of pretreatment controlling nutritional status score in urological cancers: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Study, year

Country

Duration

Sample size

Median follow-up (months)

cancer type

Stage

Treatment

Study design

Survival outcome

Cut-off

NOS

Guo 2017

China

2010–2011

189

45

BC

Mixed

Surgery

R

OS

3

7

Miyake 2017

Japan

2006–2016

117

NR

BC

Non-metastatic

Surgery

R

OS,CSS

1

8

Zhang 2019

Chian

2015–2017

94

16.31

PC

Metastatic

Surgery

R

PFS

3

7

Elghiaty 2019

Egypt

2005–2014

1046

63

RCC

Non-metastatic

Surgery

R

OS,CSS,RFS

2

8

Kang 2018 1

Korean

1999–2015

1418

41

RCC

Mixed

Surgery

R

CSS

2

7

Kang 2018 2

Korean

1999–2015

1282

41

RCC

Non-metastatic

Surgery

R

RFS

2

7

Song 2019

China

2010–2012

325

64

RCC

Non-metastatic

Surgery

R

OS,CSS,DFS

3

8

Takemura 2020

Japan

2016–2019

49

26.4

RCC

Metastatic

Target therapy

R

CSS,PFS

2

7

Zheng 2018

China

2004–2014

635

48.4

RCC

Non-metastatic

Surgery

R

OS,CSS

2

8

Ishihara 2017

Japan

2003–2014

107

Mean:

41.48

UTUC

Non-metastatic

Surgery

R

OS,CSS,RFS

3

7

Xu 2018

China

2004–2016

572

41

UTUC

Mixed

Surgery

R

OS,CSS,RFS

2

8

Bao 2020

China

1999–2015

408

32

UTUC

Non-metastatic

Surgery

R

OS,CSS,DFS

3

8

Suzuki 2020

Japan

2003–2018

163

12.3

UC

Metastatic

Mixed

R

OS

2

8

  1. BC bladder cancer, PC prostate cancer, RCC renal cell carcinoma, UTUC upper tract urinary cancer, UC urothelial cancer, NR not reported, R retrospective, OS overall survival, CSS cancer-specific survival, DFS disease-free survival, RFS recurrence-free survival, PFS progress-free survival, NOS Newcastle-Ottawa Scale