Fig. 5

GM-CSF enhanced CHOP and R-CHOP to promote the anti-DCBCL effect of macrophages. a, b CCK-8 was used to assess the cell proliferation of DLBCL cells. c, d Flow cytometry and Annexin V-FITC/PI staining was used to evaluate the cell apoptosis of DLBCL cells. Transwell was performed to detect the migration e, f and invasion (g, h) of DLBCL cells. **p < 0.01 vs. M0/M2, ##p < 0.01 vs. M0/M2 + CHOP, @@p < 0.01 vs. M0/M2 + CHOP + GM-CSF, $p < 0.05 and $$p < 0.01 vs. M0/M2 + R-CHOP. Data are representative of at least three independent experiments