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Table 4 Univariate and multivariate analysis for OS and PFS in the study cohort

From: Primary breast double-hit lymphoma management and outcomes: a real-world multicentre experience

Factors

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

OS

PFS

OS

PFS

HR

95% CI

P-value

HR

95% CI

P-value

HR

95% CI

P-value

HR

95% CI

P-value

Age

≤ 50 years

1.0

0.5–2.1

0.965

0.9

0.4–1.9

0.845

      

 50–60 years

            

Laterality

       

 Left

0.3

0.1–0.7

0.005

0.3

0.1–0.6

0.003

3.580

0.475-26.969

0.216

2.215

0.326–15.045

0.416

 Right

0.2

0.1–0.6

0.003

0.2

0.1–0.6

0.004

0.848

0.170–4.230

0.840

0.673

0.142–3.198

0.618

 Bilateral

            

Tumor size

 ≥ 5 cm

2.3

1.1–4.9

0.030

2.3

1.1–4.8

0.022

4.771

1.624–14.020

0.004

4.517

1.643–12.416

0.003

 < 5 cm

            

Cell of origin

         

 GCB

1.1

0.4- 3.0

0.776

1.2

0.5–3.1

0.712

      

 Non-GCB

            

Results of FISH

         

 MYC-BCL2

0.5

0.2–1.2

0.114

0.6

0.3–1.3

0.199

      

 MYC-BCL6

            

BCL2 of IHC

       

 BCL2 +

1.3

0.2–9.4

0.809

1.4

0.2–10.3

0.743

      

BCL6 of IHC

 BCL2 = 6 +

0.9

0.2–3.7

0.862

1.0

0.2–4.2

0.991

      

CD5 of IHC

 

 CD5 +

1.8

0.8–3.7

0.144

1.6

0.7–3.2

0.240

      

CD10 of IHC

    

 CD10 +

1.1

0.5–2.4

0.759

1.1

0.5–2.3

0.785

      

P53 of IHC

  

 P53 +

1.4

0.6–3.3

0.452

1.6

0.7–3.7

0.295

      

Ann Arbor staging

        

 IE

0.1

0-0.4

0.001

0.1

0-0.5

0.001

1.4

0.1–21.7

0.801

5.3

0. 4-68.7

0.203

 IIE

0.3

0.2–0.8

0.010

0.4

0.2–0.8

0.009

0.9

0.1–8.2

0.903

1.9

0.2–16.3

0.558

 IV

            

B symptom

         

  Absent

0.4

0.2-1.0

0.057

0.5

0.2-1.0

0.062

0.5

0.2–1.4

0.180

0.5

0.2–1.4

0.187

 Present

            

LDH level

        

 Normal

0.7

0.3–1.5

0.405

0.9

0.4–1.8

0.693

      

Elevated

     

Chromosomal abnormality

          

 Present

0.9

0.4–2.2

0.869

0.9

0.4–2.1

0.811

      

Absent

            

Risk stratification

         

 L and L-I

0.4

0.2–0.9

0.022

0.4

0.2–0.9

0.020

0.2

0–1.0

0.050

0.2

0–0.7

0.012

 H and H-I

            

Breast irradiation

        

 Yes

0.4

0.2–0.8

0.008

0.4

0.2–0.8

0.008

0.3

0.1-1.0

0.042

0.3

0.1–0.8

0.021

 No

            

Chemical regimen

       

 R-DAEPOCH

0.4

0.2–0.9

0.036

0.4

0.2-1.0

0.047

0.1

0-0.5

0.001

0.1

0-0.4

0.001

 R-DAEPOCH/MA

0.3

0.1–0.8

0.013

0.3

0.1–0.9

0.029

0.2

0.1–0.6

0.007

0.3

0.1–0.8

0.018

 R-HyperCVAD

            

ASCT

 Yes

0.2

0.1–0.6

0.001

0.2

0.1–0.5

< 0.001

0.1

0–0.4

0.002

0.1

0-0.3

< 0.001

  1. OS overall survival, PFS progression-free survival, HR hazard ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval, GCB germinal centre B-cel, LDH lactate dehydrogenase, L low-risk, L-I low-intermediate risk, H high-risk, H-I high-intermediate risk, R-HyperCVAD rituximab, hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone, alternating with cytarabine plus methotrexate, DA-EPOCH-R rituximab, dose-adjusted etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, DA-EPOCH-R/MA rituximab, dose-adjusted etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, alternating with high-dose methotrexate and cytarabine, ASCT autologous stem cell transplantation