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Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analyses of risk factors influencing RFS after liver resection

From: Prognostic value of a novel biomarker combining DNA ploidy and tumor burden score for initially resectable liver metastases from patients with colorectal cancer

Variable

Univariate

Multivariate

HR (95 % CI)

P value

HR (95 % CI)

P value

Age (> 60 years vs. ≤ 60 years)

0.677 (0.408-1.123)

0.131

  

Sex (Male vs. Female)

0.961 (0.583-1.585)

0.877

  

Primary tumor location (Rectum vs. Colon)

1.373 (0.824-2.290)

0.224

  

Primary tumor differentiation (Poor vs. Well to moderate)

1.246 (0.707-2.194)

0.447

  

T stage (T4 vs. T1–3)

1.234 (0.731-2.082)

0.431

  

 N stage (N1–2 vs. N0)

3.067 (1.663-5.656)

< 0.001

3.260 (1.765-6.023)

< 0.001

Timing of liver metastasis (Synchronous vs. Metachronous)

0.796 (0.487-1.302)

0.364

  

TBS (>3 vs. ≤3)

1.863(1.137-3.050)

0.013

1.817 (1.106-2.984)

0.018

Adjuvant chemotherapy after liver resection (Yes vs. No)

1.292 (0.748-2.231)

0.359

  

DNA ploidy (Nondiploid vs. Diploid)

1.997 (1.016-3.925)

0.045

2.082 (1.053-4.115)

0.035

Stroma fraction (High stroma vs. Low stroma)

0.801 (0.478-1.343)

0.400

  

Nucleotyping

(Chromatin heterogeneous vs. Chromatin homogeneous)

1.184 (0.724-1.939)

0.501

  
  1. Italic represents when the p-value result is less than 0.05
  2. RFS recurrence-free survival, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, TBS tumor burden score