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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis for OS

From: HPV E6/E7 mRNA in situ hybridization in endocervical adenocarcinoma: implications for prognosis and diagnosis

Variables

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

Age (≤ 37 vs. > 37 years)

0.316 (0.154–0.649)

0.002

0.224 (0.095–0.530)

0.001

HPV DNA (negative vs. positive vs. na)

0.868 (0.500–1.509)

0.616

  

HPV genotype (negative vs. positive vs. na)

1.004 (0.523–1.926)

0.992

  

HPV RNAscope (≤ 3.3 vs. > 3.3)

0.337 (0.156–0.730)

0.006

0.288 (0.124–0.673)

0.004

Tumor size (≤ 4.5 vs. > 4.5 cm)

3.165 (1.414–7.083)

0.005

0.773 (0.223–2.674)

0.684

FIGO stage (I vs. II vs. III vs. IV)

2.821 (1.703–4.672)

 < 0.001

1.120 (0.613–2.013)

0.705

Histological type (HPVA vs. NHPVA)

0.266 (0.108–0.657)

0.004

1.365 (0.334–5.589)

0.665

Differentiation (good vs. moderate vs. poor)

1.435 (0.768–2.684)

0.258

  

LVI (none vs. focal vs. moderate vs. extensive)

2.056 (1.508–2.803)

 < 0.001

1.770 (1.212–2.587)

0.003

Invasion level of uterine cervix (1/3 vs. 1/3–2/3 vs. 2/3)

3.147 (1.754–5.648)

 < 0.001

1.532 (0.791–2.967)

0.206

Lymph nodes invasion (no vs. yes)

9.310(4.533–19.120)

 < 0.001

2.838 (1.162–6.931)

0.022

Parametrium invasion (no vs. yes)

0.231 (0.094–0.568)

0.001

0.696 (0.217–2.234)

0.543

Surgical margin (no vs. yes)

0.263 (0.101–0.687)

0.006

1.621 (0.435–6.048)

0.472

Treatment (s vs. s + ct vs. s + rt vs. s + cr)

1.733 (1.298–2.313)

 < 0.001

1.182 (0.851–1.641)

0.318

MMR status (dMMR vs. pMMR)

1.401 (0.426–4.610)

0.579

  

P16 IHC (negative vs. positive)

0.478 (0.237–0.963)

0.039

1.203 (0.507–2.854)

0.675

Ki-67 IHC (≤ 12.5% vs. > 12.5%)

0.446 (0.220–0.906)

0.025

0.841 (0.348–2.035)

0.701

  1. HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, HPVA HPV-associated adenocarcinoma, NHPVA non HPV-associated adenocarcinoma, IHC immunohistochemistry, LVI lymph vascular invasion, dMMR delete mismatch repair, pMMR proficient mismatch repair, HPV genotype positive, HPV16, HPV18 and other types; s, surgery; s + ct, surgery + chemotherapy; s + rt, surgery + radiotherapy; s + cr, surgery + chemoradiation; na, not avaiable