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Table 1 Characteristics of studies included in the AR-V7-positive proportion meta-analysis

From: The characteristics of androgen receptor splice variant 7 in the treatment of hormonal sensitive prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author

Year

Country

 

Newly diagnosed PCa

CRPC

   

AR-V7 detection assay

Patients (n)

Age (range)

Gleason score (range)

Median PSA (ng/ml) at sampling (range)

Patients (n)

Age (range)

Gleason score (range)

Median PSA (ng/ml) at sampling (range)

Follow-up time (month) Median (range)

Horenberg [19]

2011

Sweden

Tissue RNA

10

79 (60–85)

-

156 (21–10,000)

30

73 (54–88)

-

335 (4–5139)

-

Hu [6]

2009

USA

Tissue RNA

82

-

-

-

25

-

7 (5–9)

-

-

Qu [15]

2015

China

IHC

104

70 (43–84)

8

122.5 (3.0–6006.2)

46

65 (50–79)

8

98 (2.6–2350.0)

25 (2–132)

Welti [24]

2016

UK

IHC

33

-

-

-

35

67.5 (IQR64.2–75.3)

-

-

-

Zhang [32]

2011

USA

IHC

50

-

-

-

162

63 (42–93)

-

12.4 (1.7–4000)

-

Zhu [ 21]

2018

USA

RISH

9

-

-

-

28

64 (52-86)

-

59.6 (0.7-6746.8)

 

UK

RISH

0

-

-

-

16

72.3 (48.8-79.4)

-

177.0 (2.6-4098.0)

 

Takeuchi [ 28]

2016

Japan

Whole blood RNA

20

 

-

-

23

-

-

-

-

Lee [30]

2017

Korea

Tissue RNA

13

-

7 (6-9)

12.76 (2.75-40.92)

3

65.3 (56-70)

8 (8-10)

8.78 (8.6-173.7)

-

Saylor [22]

2017

USA

RISH

30

-

7 (6–10)

 

12

-

-

-

-

Kallio [23]

2018

Finland

IHC/RNA-seq

24

-

7

6.3 (4.1-21.0)

30

-

-

-

-

Nimir [26]

2019

Australia

CTC RNA/ctRNA/Exosome RNA

12

-

-

-

32

-

-

-

-

Sharp [40]

2019

USA

IHC-

ICR/RMH

63

61.7 (SD=7.52)

>7 (67%)

51.7 (IQR 20.3-145.0)

160

68.5 (IQR 63.9-73.1)

-

230.5 (IQR 77.0-591.5)

-

UW

128

60 (SD=8.21)

>7 (70%)

6.3 (IQR 3.3-67.0)

-

-

-

-

Woo [29]

2018

Korea

Urinary Exosome RNA

22

70 (51-84)

>7 (14%)

1.01 (0.005-1667)

14

71.5 (60-82)

>7 (71.5%)

19.38 (0.006-646)

-

Park [31]

2019

Korea

Tissue RNA

19

65.9 (52-79)

>7 (58%)

-

19

-

>7(84%)

-

46(1-158)

Nakazawa [27]

2015

USA

CTC mRNA

2

53.5

(50–57)

9

339.5 (314–365)

12

67 (56-82)

>8 (91.7%)

159.5 (2.2-895)

11 (6–18)

  1. PCa prostate cancer, CRPC castration resistance prostate cancer, PSA prostate specific antigen, AR-V7 androgen receptor splicing variant 7, CI confidence interval