Fig. 1From: Urinary biomarkers for hepatocellular carcinoma: current knowledge for cliniciansUrinary biomarkers for HCC: the origins, testing platforms, and applications. The components of the urine samples, including proteins, nucleic acids, and metabolites, are tested and screened for biomarkers of HCC with indicative value in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment monitoring of HCCBack to article page