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Table 3 Associations between nivolumab and miRNAs in different cancer types

From: MicroRNAs as regulators of immune checkpoints in cancer immunotherapy: targeting PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 pathways

Cancer type

miRNA

Expression levels

Association with nivolumab response

NSCLC

miR-200c, miR-34a

Increased

Response and outcome

miR-320, miR-375

Decreased

Positive clinical outcomes, decrease in immunosuppressive cytokines

RCC

miR-339

Decreased

Weakened immune response against tumors; progression-free survival (PFS)

Metastatic melanoma

miR-155

Increased

Overall survival; decreased levels of PTPN2